Key Events in American History: 1884

President: Chester A. Arthur

VP: vacant

Date, Event

  • Jan 20th Arizona's Wickenburg stagecoach is robbed near Prescott
  • Feb 9th 700 people are killed by tornadoes in the South
  • May 1st The 8-hour work day is first proclaimed by the Federation of Organized Trades & Labour Unions.
  • Jul 15th The only Indian battle reported by the military in 1884 occurs in Wormington Canyon, CO. Two settlers are killed.
  • Aug 5th The cornerstone of the Statue of Liberty is laid on Bedloe's Island in New York Harbor
  • August Doc Holliday's last gunfight occurs in Leadville, CO
  • Oct 16th Armed with 6-guns and a Winchester, Marshal Bill Tilghman persuades drunken & disorderly cowboys to leave Dodge City, KS
  • October 24 time zones are established around the world to develop standardized time for the globe
  • Nov 4th In the presidential election, New York Governor, Grover Cleveland defeats James Blaine
  • November Wells Fargo issues a report citing losses of $905 thousand, 336 robberies & 36 deaths over the prior 14 years
  • Dec 1st Near Frisco, NM, deputy sheriff Elfego Baca holds off a gang of 80 Texan cowboys who want him dead
  • Dec 6th The Washington Monument is completed
  • December Mark Twain publishes The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn
  • Other

  • Depression of 1882-1885
  • A 10 story building is constructed in Chicago using the invention of the steel skeleton.
  • The Louisville Slugger bat is introduced by Hillerich & Bradsby in Kentucky
  • Southern blacks are prevented from voting by the Ku Klux Klan
  • Dorr E. Felt invents the first accurate adding machine
  • Smokeless gun powder is developed
  • A series of tornadoes in the Midwest destroys approximately 10,000 buildings & kill about 800 people
  • Births

  • May 8th Harry S. Truman (33rd President)
  • Oct 11th Eleanor Roosevelt (First Lady)
  • Deaths

  • Jul 1st Allan Pinkerton (Founder of the Detective Agency)
  • Dec 23rd John Chisum (Cattle Baron)