Key Events in American History: 1887

President: Grover Cleveland

VP: vacant

Date, Event

  • Jan 1st The Prescott & Arizona Railroad is completed with the ceremonial driving of the golden spike
  • Jan 6th The Great "Die-Up": A 72-hour blizzard brings record low temperatures to much of the west killing hundreds of thousands of cattle and many settlers
  • Jan 20th The Senate ratifies its treaty with Hawaii, guaranteeing sole rights to build a naval base in Pearl Harbor
  • Jan 28th Arizona experiences its first train robbery
  • Jan 28th The largest snowflakes on record are recorded in Fort Keogh, MT measuring 15" wide by 8" thick
  • Feb 2nd In Punxsutawney, PA, the first Groundhog Day is observed
  • Feb 4th The Interstate Commerce Act is passed thus regulating rates & practices of railroads
  • Feb 8th The Dawes Severalty Act is passed giving 160 acres of land to each Indian family
  • Feb 21st In Oregon, the state declares Labor Day a legal holiday
  • April Nicola Tesla starts the Tesla Electric Company
  • May Doc Holliday, 35, checks into a sanitorium in Glenwood Springs, CO to be treated for tuberculosis
  • Aug 10th In Chatsworth, IL a burning bridge collapses under the weight of a crossing train killing 100 & injuring many more
  • Nov 8th John Henry "Doc" Holliday dies of tuberculosis
  • Nov 8th General Nelson Miles receives a hero's welcome in Tucson upon his return from a campaign against the Apaches
  • Other

  • Theodore Roosevelt organizes the Boone & Crocket Club for the protection of big game
  • U.S. telephone listings reach 200,000
  • Nicola Tesla patents the brushless alternating induction motor (electric motor)
  • Sir Arthur Conan Doyle publishes his first Sherlock Holmes detective story, "A Study in Scarlet"
  • Births

  • May 27th Jim Thorpe (Athlete)
  • Aug 12th Erwin Schrodinger (Physicist/Author/Philosopher)
  • Dec 25th Conrad Hilton (Entrepreneur/Founder, Hilton Hotels)
  • Deaths

  • Mar 8th James B. Eads (Civil Engineer/Inventor)
  • Nov. 8th John Henry "Doc" Holliday (Dentist/Gambler)