Key Events in American History: 1855
President: Franklin Pierce
VP: vacant
Date, Event
January Klamath & Salmon River War between settlers & Indians in Klamath County, CA
January Economic depression is hitting San Francisco
Feb 23rd Black Friday in San Francisco; Banking panic hits the city & ultimately California
Feb 24th Adams Express Company goes into receivership
Mar 30th Missourians cross into Kansas and give fraudulent votes to elect a pro-slavery body in KS
Oct 5th First battle of the Yakima War (Battle of Toppenish Creek)
Nov 10th Henry Wadsworth Longfellow publishes the "Song of Hiawatha"
Nov 26th Large-scale Bleeding Kansas violence begins between anti- & pro-slavery forces
Dec 13th The first issue of "Frank Leslie's Illustrated Newspaper" appears in New York
Other
California Gold Rush continues (1848-1855)
Third Seminole War in Florida
197 business failures in San Francisco
5,000 New Orleans residents die of yellow fever
Cattle population in Texas increases to 1 million
Walt Whitman publishes "Leaves of Grass"
Petroleum oil is researched for additional uses at Yale University
Births
Jan 5th King C. Gillette (Businessman/Founder of Gillette Safety Razor co.)
Jan 23rd John Browning (Firearms Designer)
Mar 13th Percival Lowell (Astronomer)
Deaths
Feb 23rd Carl Friedrich Gauss (Mathematician)