Key Events in American History: 1853

President: Millard Fillmore (until March 4th); then Franklin Pierce

VP: vacant until March 4th, then William R. King

Date, Event

  • Feb 21st Congress passes the Coinage Act authorizing $3 gold pieces and the reduction of silver content
  • Mar 2nd Washington Territory is created from Oregon Territory
  • Mar 4th Franklin Pierce succeeds Millard Fillmore as President
  • Mar 5th Steinway & Sons is founded
  • Apr 18th VP William R. King dies after just 1 month in office
  • May Yellow fever kills 7,790 in New Orleans
  • July 14th The Exhibition of the Industry of All Nations begins in NY City
  • Aug 24th Potato chips are invented
  • Dec 30th Mexico agrees to sell to the U.S. a small strip of land in the southern parts of AZ & NM for $15 million
  • Other

  • California Gold Rush continues (1848-1855)
  • Levi Strauss begins making pants in San Francisco
  • Births

  • Jan 16th Andre Michelin (Founder Michelin Tire Co.)
  • Mar 30th Vincent Van Gogh (Artist)
  • May 26th John Wesley Hardin (Outlaw)
  • Jun 30th Tom McLaury (Outlaw)
  • Nov 26th William "Bat" Masterson (Lawman)
  • Deaths

  • Mar 17th Christian Doppler (Mathematician/Physicist)